Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT155 S1 Q4 ExplanationZahler Motors executive: The Graham Motor Company

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsPrinciple-Conform

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Stimulus

Zahler Motors executive: The Graham Motor Company should stop running its deceptive minivan commercial, which claims that Graham's minivan has a foldable third-row seat while our minivans do not. Zahler's minivan from the newest at dealers, has a foldable third-row seat.

Graham Motor Company executive: Our commercial is not misleading. Zahler dealers are still selling new minivans from the previous model foldable third-row seat.

What this question is testing

Principle-Conform

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
4.

The dialogue most strongly supports the claim that which one of the following principles is accepted by the Graham executive but not

Answer choices, explained

  1. Correct95% picked this

    It is not misleading for a company to advertise that its product has a feature that a competing product lacks if some instances of

    Why this is right

    This would work to fit the argument that G Motors is making. This rule looks like this: If some instances of the then it is not misleading competing product that for a company to say in are currently offered for → its ads that its product sale lack the feature in has a feature that a questions competing prod lacks As G Motors points out, some instances of Z minivans currently offered for sale lack the feature of a 3rd row seat ("Z dealers are still selling new minivans from the previous model year, which lack a foldable 3rd row seat"). Therefore, according to this rule, it isn't misleading for G to say in its ads that its minivan has a feature (foldable 3rd row) that Z minivans lack. And of course we know that Z Motors would disagree with this principle because they think the commercial is misleading.

    Skill tested: Principle-Conform · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Bad Evidence Match1% picked this

    It is not misleading for a company to advertise that its product has a feature that a competing product lacks if company executives are

    This does fit the conclusion that G Motors is making, but the premise doesn't match up with anything. If company executives then it is not misleading are unaware that the for a company to say in competing product has → its ads that its product the feature in question has a feature that a competing prod lacks Did G Motors argue, "Our commercial isn't misleading -- after all, our executives had no idea that new Z minivans had a foldable 3rd row seat!" No, they argued, "Our commercial isn't misleading -- after all, Z dealers are still selling new minivans without a foldable 3rd row seat".

  3. Bad Evidence Match1% picked this

    It is not misleading for a company to advertise that its product has a feature that a competing product lacks if most consumers would

    This does fit the conclusion that G Motors is making, but the premise doesn't match up with anything. If most consumers would then it is not misleading not choose the product for a company to say in solely or primarily based → its ads that its product on whether product has has a feature that a the feature in question competing prod lacks Did G Motors argue, "Our commercial isn't misleading -- after all, most consumers are not making their decision primarily on whether a minivan has a foldable 3rd row seat!" No, they argued, "Our commercial isn't misleading -- after all, Z dealers are still selling new minivans without a foldable 3rd row seat".

  4. Bad Conclusion Match0% picked this

    It is misleading for a company to advertise that its product has a feature that a competing product lacks if, on balance, the competing

    This is a principle that would allow one to argue that an advertisement is misleading. That's what Z Motors is trying to argue, not what G Motors is trying to argue.

  5. Bad Conclusion Match3% picked this

    It is misleading for a company to advertise that its product has a feature that a competing product lacks if all instances of the

    This is a principle that would allow one to argue that an advertisement is misleading. That's what Z Motors is trying to argue, not what G Motors is trying to argue.

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