Logical Reasoning

PrepTest 122 Section 2 Explanations

PrepTest 122 Section 2 is a Logical Reasoning section with 26 questions. It covers Flaw, Weaken, and Sufficient Assumption questions, spanning Easy to Hard difficulty. Each explanation breaks down the right answer, the wrong-answer traps, and what to practice next.

Question 1

Ilana: Carver’s stories are somber

EasyAgree/Disagree

Question 2

Statistical studies show that last

EasyParadox

Question 3

Most employees spend their time

EasyPrinciple-Conform

Question 4

Child psychologist: Some studies in

EasyStrengthen

Question 5

Letter to the editor: Middle-class

MediumFlaw

Question 6

The cattle egret is a bird

EasyWeaken

Question 7

Any fruit that is infected

HardSufficient Assumption

Question 8

1990 editorial: Local pay phone

EasyWeaken

Question 9

Members of large-animal species

EasyMost Supported

Question 10

Megan: People pursue wealth beyond

EasyAgree/Disagree

Question 11

Cholesterol, which is a known

MediumStrengthen

Question 12

It is primarily by raising interest

HardRole

Question 13

A survey of clerical workers’

EasyFlaw

Question 14

Scientist: A controversy in paleontology

MediumWeaken

Question 15

The greater the number of people

EasyPrinciple-Strengthen

Question 16

Most successful entrepreneurs work at least

HardMust be False

Question 17

Human beings can exhibit complex,

HardNecessary Assumption

Question 18

New Age philosopher: Nature evolves

HardFlaw

Question 19

Vanwilligan: Some have argued that

HardSufficient Assumption

Question 20

Environmentalist: Discarding old appliances

MediumMost Supported

Question 21

Since the sweetness of sugared

HardMust be False

Question 22

A mathematical theorem proved

EasyNecessary Assumption

Question 23

Commentator: Human behavior cannot be

HardFlaw

Question 24

Judicial punishment’s power to deter

EasyParallel

Question 25

Cecile’s association requires public disclosure

HardSufficient Assumption

Question 26

The obesity invariably associated with

EasyParallel Flaw