Logical Reasoning
PrepTest 114 Section 4 Explanations
PrepTest 114 Section 4 is a Logical Reasoning section with 26 questions. It covers Flaw, Necessary Assumption, and Main Conclusion questions, spanning Easy to Hard difficulty. Each explanation breaks down the right answer, the wrong-answer traps, and what to practice next.
Question 1
Ms. Smith: I am upset
EasyMust be True
Question 2
Ms. Smith: I am upset
EasyFlaw
Question 3
Journalist: Obviously, though some animals
EasyMain Conclusion
Question 4
The government-owned gas company has
EasyPrinciple-Strengthen
Question 5
Toxicologist: A survey of oil-refinery workers
EasyStrengthen
Question 6
In any field, experience is required
MediumNecessary Assumption
Question 7
When drivers are deprived of sleep
EasyPrinciple-Conform
Question 8
Politician: My opponent says our zoning
EasyFlaw
Question 9
Consumers are deeply concerned about
MediumParadox
Question 10
Technological progress makes economic growth
EasyMost Supported
Question 11
Environmentalist: The complex ecosystem of
EasyMain Conclusion
Question 12
Morris: Computers, despite some people’s
EasySufficient Assumption
Question 13
A recent study reveals that television
HardWeaken
Question 14
Reducing speed limits neither saves lives
HardFlaw
Question 15
Loggerhead turtles live and breed
HardWeaken
Question 16
People who do not believe
HardSufficient Assumption
Question 17
Mullen has proposed to raise
MediumParallel Flaw
Question 18
Anders: The physical structure of
MediumRole
Question 19
Anders: The physical structure of
EasyEvaluate
Question 20
Shy adolescents often devote themselves
HardNecessary Assumption
Question 21
Political scientist: As a political system,
HardFlaw
Question 22
In humans, ingested protein is broken
EasyNecessary Assumption
Question 23
If an act of civil
HardPrinciple-Conform
Question 24
Most land-dwelling vertebrates have rotating
EasyMost Supported
Question 25
One reason why European music
HardMust be False
Question 26
Tony: A short story is little
HardAgree/Disagree