Logical Reasoning

PT1 · S4 · Q5 Senator Strongwood reported that

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Senator Strongwood reported that, contrary to a study cited by the administration, a thorough study by his own party concluded that a reduction in the capital gains tax would lead to an increase in the federal deficit. “Hooray for common sense,” he said. “Everyone knows that when you cut taxes you lose revenue.” He concluded that the administration’s plan for reducing the capital gains tax was now dead, because he could not imagine any senator voting to increase the deficit.

Your task

Describe how the argument proceeds — the technique it uses to reach its conclusion.

Common trap

Answers that describe a method the argument doesn't actually use.

Winning move

Track the role each statement plays, then match that to the choice describing the same moves.

5.

Which one of the following accurately describes something Senator Strongwood does in advancing his argument?

  1. He implies that increasing the

    Trap

    5% picked this

  2. Correct

    He assumes senators will believe

    Why this is right

    Answer B is correct.

    Skill tested: Method · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    72% picked this

  3. He resorts to name-calling by

    Trap

    5% picked this

  4. He assumes that senators will

    Trap

    10% picked this

  5. He assumes that a study

    Trap

    9% picked this

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