Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Hard

PT136 S2 Q22 Explanation

The airport's runways are too close

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMost Supported

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Stimulus

The airport's runways are too close to each other to allow simultaneous use of adjacent runways when visibility is poor, so the airport allows only 30 planes an hour to land in poor weather; in good weather 60 planes an hour assume good weather, bad weather creates serious delays.

What this question is testing

Most Supported

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
22.

Which one of the following is most strongly supported by the

Answer choices

  1. Too Strong13% picked this

    In poor weather, only half as many planes are allowed to land each hour on any one runway at the airport as are allowed

    The statements permit the possibility that one runway is completely shut down in bad weather and so the other runway has just as many planes landing each hour as it did before.

  2. Too Strong14% picked this

    When the weather at the airport is good it is likely that there are planes landing on two adjacent

    This depends on how long it takes for each plane to land. More importantly, the part that says “at any given time” goes too far since it could be the case that planes are staggered on both runways such that it’s never the case that planes are landing on two adjacent runways at the same time.

  3. Unsupported Relationship1% picked this

    If any two of the airport's runways are used simultaneously, serious

    In good weather simultaneous use of two runways does not lead to serious delays.

  4. Correct68% picked this

    Airlines using the airport base their schedules on the assumption that more than 30 planes an hour will be allowed

    Why this is right

    Because airline schedules assume good weather (fourth statement) and 60 planes an hour are allowed to land in good weather (third statement), it follows that airline schedules assume that more than 30 planes an hour will be allowed to land.

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Unsupported Relationship5% picked this

    In good weather, there are few if any seriously delayed flights

    While good weather makes it less likely that there will be any seriously delayed flights, it does not go so far as to say that there will be no (or almost no) delayed flights.

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