Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT133 S3 Q6 Explanation

A transit company's bus

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsNecessary Assumption

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Stimulus

A transit company's bus drivers are evaluated by supervisors riding with each driver. Drivers complain that this affects their performance, but because the supervisor's presence affects every driver's performance, those drivers performing best with be the best drivers under normal conditions.

What this question is testing

Necessary Assumption

Your task

Find the assumption the argument requires in order for its conclusion to hold.

Common trap

Answers that would help the argument but aren't strictly required (sufficient, not necessary).

Winning move

Negate each choice — the right one breaks the argument when negated.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
6.

Which one of the following is an assumption on which the

Answer choices

  1. Too Strong / Out of Scope3% picked this

    There is no effective way of evaluating the bus drivers' performance without having supervisors

    The performance evaluations conducted by the bus company must be effective, but they need not be the only effective way to evaluate performance. Furthermore, the issue isn’t whether the bus company needs to implement this method, but rather whether this method of evaluating performance leads to those drivers performing best with a supervisor aboard also being the best drivers under normal conditions.

  2. Too Strong2% picked this

    The supervisors are excellent judges of a bus

    Even if the supervisors were merely adequate judges of a bus driver’s performance, the argument’s conclusion could still follow from the evidence.

  3. Supports a Premise11% picked this

    For most bus drivers, the presence of a supervisor makes their performance slightly worse than

    This supports both the opposing point and the argument’s main premise.

  4. Correct82% picked this

    The bus drivers are each affected in roughly the same way and to the same extent by the

    Why this is right

    This defends the argument from the possibility that some drivers are more negatively influenced than others. If the impact on each driver were not the same, the best performing drivers may not be the best performing drivers under normal conditions.

    Skill tested: Necessary Assumption · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Out of Scope2% picked this

    The bus drivers themselves are able to deliver accurate assessments of

    This has no bearing on whether the best drivers with supervisors aboard are relatively comparable to the best drivers under normal driving conditions.

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