Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT130 S1 Q2 Explanation

Psychologist: The best way

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsPrinciple-Conform

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Stimulus

Psychologist: The best way to recall a certain word or name that one is having trouble remembering is to occupy one's mind with other things, since often the more we strive to remember a certain word or name that we becomes that the word will come to mind.

What this question is testing

Principle-Conform

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
2.

The principle that underlies the psychologist's argument underlies which one of the

Answer choices

  1. Bad Premise Match1% picked this

    Often, the best way to achieve happiness is to pursue other things besides wealth and fame, for there are wealthy and famous people who

    The conclusion seems usable, but we would need the premise to sound more like, "the more you strive to achieve happiness through wealth and fame, the less likely you are to do so".

  2. Weak Conclusion Match6% picked this

    The best way to succeed in writing a long document is not to think about how much is left to write but only about

    The advice here isn't to temporarily abandon the problem you're trying to solve (like it was in the original). Instead, the advice is to tackle the problem in bite-sized pieces. Focus on the next small thing rather than being overwhelmed by the whole. That's not a great match for the original, which was "The more you try to force a solution, the less likely it'll come, so distract yourself and maybe the solution will make itself apparent."

  3. Bad Conclusion Match3% picked this

    The best way to overcome a serious mistake is to continue on confidently as though all is well. After all, one can overcome a

    I wouldn't keep reading past this conclusion. This advice is saying, "When you mess up, pretend you didn't." That's a bad match for the original, which was "When you can't find a solution to your problem, do something else instead."

  4. Correct90% picked this

    The best way to fall asleep quickly is to engage in some mental diversion like counting sheep, because frequently the more one concentrates on

    Why this is right

    This replicates the idea of, "The best way to solve your problem is to do something else, because the more you focus on your problem, the less likely you'll be to succeed"

    Skill tested: Principle-Conform · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Bad Premise Match1% picked this

    The best way to cope with sorrow or grief is to turn one's attention to those who are experiencing even greater hardship, for in

    The conclusion could potentially match, as a "the best way to deal with your problem is to do something else", but the premise would need to say something like, "The more you focus on your own grief, the less likely you are cope better with it". This premise is saying, "if you look at someone who's REALLY screwed, you'll feel better by comparison."

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