Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT23 S2 Q12 Explanation

Political theorist: The vast majority

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMust be True

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Stimulus

Political theorist: The vast majority of countries that have a single political party have corrupt national governments, but some countries with a plurality of parties also have corrupt national governments. What all countries with however, is the weakness of local governments.

What this question is testing

Must be True

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
12.

If all of the political theorist’s statements are true, which one of the following must

Answer choices

  1. Trap1% picked this

    Every country with weak local government has a single

    Bad Trigger Match Too Strong: all countries with weak local

  2. Correct82% picked this

    Some countries with weak local governments have a plurality of

    Why this is right

    Answer B is correct.

    Skill tested: Must be True · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Out of Scope: non-corrupt governments6% picked this

    Some countries with weak local governments do not have corrupt

    Out of Scope: non-corrupt governments

  4. Trap6% picked this

    The majority of countries with weak local governments have a single

    Bad Trigger Match Too Strong: most weak local countries

  5. Unsupported Comparison: fewer5% picked this

    Fewer multiparty countries than single-party countries have weak

    Unsupported Comparison: fewer

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