Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT140 S1 Q4 Explanation

Consultant: Children taught using

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMost Supported

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Stimulus

Consultant: Children taught using innovative new educational methods learn to think more creatively than children taught using rote methods such as drills, but they are less adept at memorizing large amounts of information. Most jobs at Grodex Corporation require the ability to think creatively but do not require a its employee-training seminars using the innovative methods, because _______ .

What this question is testing

Most Supported

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
4.

Which one of the following most logically completes the

Answer choices

  1. Weakens, if anything3% picked this

    most of the employees at Grodex began in high school to learn the creative thinking skills that they

    This answer makes it seem like we're not dependent on these employee-training seminars for fostering creative thinking skills; the latter is taken care of for most employees by their high school education. The whole selling point of implementing these new methods was their potential for teaching creative thinking, but if our workforce already comes to us with creative thinking skills, then that diminishes the incentive for using the new methods.

  2. Weak Impact / Bad Comparison5% picked this

    corporations that conduct training seminars for employees using innovative educational methods are generally more successful than are corporations that

    This answer is pretty tempting at first, because it seems to be saying something positive about these new methods that would strengthen Grodex's desire to conduct its employee-training seminars using these methods. However, a compelling comparison would be "corporations that conduct training seminars using these methods are generally more successful than are corporations that conduct training seminars using other methods." That sort of comparison would make it seem like these innovative methods might be better than the other options. But the comparison here is between using these methods and doing no training seminars at all. If you're trying to tell me that I should buy a certain LSAT resource because it's "better than not studying at all", then that's a weak testimonial for that resource. Moreover, the correlation in this answer choice might really just be telling us that more successful corporations have the budget and scale to run training seminars. (In other words, it's not that the training seminar is causing the success; the success is allowing the training seminar to happen.)

  3. No Impact0% picked this

    less than half of the employees at Grodex regularly attend the

    This answer feel more like a weakener, because if hardly any employees show up to these training seminars, then who cares what educational methods our seminars employ. Technically, it's not really a reason for or against using these new methods.

  4. Correct83% picked this

    the effects of teaching methods in the education of adults are generally very similar to the effects of those methods

    Why this is right

    The author was Assuming a Similarity. She was thinking that, "If these new methods help children to think more creatively, then they will also help adults working for Grodex to think more creatively." A potential objection to this conclusion could have been, "No, Grodex shouldn't use these methods. These are good for 5-10 year olds, but they wouldn't work on adults." This answer rules out such an objection by telling us that the effects of these teaching methods are generally similar, whether it's kids or adults. So this gives Grodex reason to think that these methods generally would help an adult learn to think more creatively.

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. No Impact9% picked this

    knowing how to think creatively helps people to compensate for deficiencies

    This might feel tempting, as though it's saying "Guess what --- the thing that these new methods are good for (improving creative thinking) is actually helpful for people who have bad memorization." However, Grodex doesn't necessarily have any employees who have "deficiencies in memorization skills", so this doesn't really pose any benefit to Grodex. We were just told that most jobs at Grodex don't require strong memorization skills. That's not the same as being told that most employees have weak memorization skills.

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