Reading ComprehensionDifficulty: Medium

PT136 S1 P3 Q20 Explanation

Toni Morrison’s Jazz

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Reading Comprehension question.

TopicsAuthor's AttitudeHumanities

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Passage

Music and literature, rivals among the arts, have not coexisted without intruding on each other’s terrain. Ever since what we think of as “literature” developed out of the sounds of spoken, sung, and chanted art, writing has aspired to the condition of music, in which form contributes significantly to content. Nowhere is 1992 novel Jazz, a novel set in the Harlem section of New York City in 1926.

In Jazz, the connection to music is found not only in the novel’s plot but, more strikingly, in the way in which the story is told. The narration slips easily from the third-person omniscience of the narrator’s disembodied voice—which, though sensitive and sympathetic, claims no particular identity, gender, or immersion in specific of a jazz band which intertwines its ensemble sound with the individuality of embedded solo performances.

In jazz, composer and conductor Duke Ellington was the first to construct his compositions with his individual musicians and their unique “voices” in mind. Yet no matter how lengthy his musicians’ improvisations, no matter how bold or inventive their solos might be, they always performed within the undeniable logic of the composer’s an art of composition that Duke Ellington perfected around the time in which Jazz is set.

In this novel, Morrison has found a way, paradoxically, to create the sense of an ensemble of characters improvising within the fixed scope of a carefully constructed collective narration. By simulating the style of a genius of music while exhibiting Morrison’s the very possibilities of narrative point of view.

What this question is testing

Author's Attitude

Your task

Pin down exactly what the question asks about the passage — a detail, the author's view, the structure, or the main point — before looking at the choices.

Common trap

Answers that restate a true detail from the passage but don't answer the specific question being asked.

Winning move

Anticipate the answer in your own words from the passage, then find the choice that matches that prediction.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
20.

Each of the following excerpts from the passage exhibits the author’s attitude toward the

Answer choices

  1. Correct79% picked this

    "...whose music is often considered its greatest artistic achievement and one of the greatest contributions to North

    Why this is right

    This sentence is not talking about the book Jazz. In fact, the book hasn't even been brought up yet in the passage. Thus, there's no way this sentence is showing the author's attitude toward Jazz.

    Skill tested: Author's Attitude · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Exhibits Attitude About Book2% picked this

    "In Jazz, the connection to music is found not only in the novel's plot but, more strikingly, in the way in which

    This shows part of the author's attitude about the book Jazz. Specifically, the author finds it striking that the way the book is told itself resembles jazz.

  3. Exhibits Attitude About Book13% picked this

    "The narration slips easily from the third-person omniscience of the narrator's disembodied

    This shows part of the author's attitude about the book Jazz. Specifically, the author finds the transitions between a 3rd person omniscient narrator and 1st person narrators to be impressively smooth. It slips easily from one narrator's voice into another's.

  4. Exhibits Attitude About Book4% picked this

    "...Morrison has found a way, paradoxically, to create the sense of an ensemble of characters improvising within the

    This shows part of the author's attitude about the book Jazz. Specifically, the author seems impressed by Morrison's ability to reconcile two competing thrusts: she paradoxically has found a way to create a sense of an ensemble improvising (improvisation usually is a little sloppy and disorganized) while still having the fixed scope of a carefully constructed collective narration.

  5. Exhibits Attitude About Book2% picked this

    "By simulating the style of a genius of music while exhibiting Morrison's own linguistic

    This shows part of the author's attitude about the book Jazz. Specifically, the author compliments Morrison's linguistic virtuosity and credits her with redefining the very possibilities of narrative point of view.

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