Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT132 S2 Q13 Explanation

Buying elaborate screensavers-programs

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsPrinciple-Conform

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Stimulus

Buying elaborate screensavers–programs that put moving images on a computer monitor to prevent damage–can cost a company far more in employee time than it saves in electricity and monitor protection. Employees cannot resist flash interesting graphics across their screens.

What this question is testing

Principle-Conform

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
13.

Which one of the following most closely conforms to the principle

Answer choices

  1. Bad Match: based on student preference3% picked this

    A school that chooses textbooks based on student preference may not get the

    The company wasn't buying the screensaver based on employee preferences. The screensaver just had the unanticipated backfire of distracting their employees.

  2. Bad Match: net gain1% picked this

    An energy-efficient insulation system may cost more up front but will ultimately save money over the

    This sounds like the opposite of a cautionary warning. This is more like an endorsement that doing X will in the long run be a Net Gain.

  3. Weak Match5% picked this

    The time that it takes to have a pizza delivered may be longer than it takes to

    This has some element of "You think you're getting a net gain by doing X (ordering a pizza for delivery), but in the end you're getting a net loss (because it takes longer for it to arrive than it does to cook a complete dinner". But it's not really clear this would be a net loss. Yes, you might have to wait longer for the pizza to show up than if you just cooked yourself a meal, but you can still be productive during that time you're waiting for the pizza to show up (and maybe you really want pizza). The fact that there is more waiting time to eat isn't a clear Net Loss.

  4. Correct88% picked this

    A complicated hotel security system may cost more in customer goodwill than it saves in

    Why this is right

    Here, the wording is clearly indicating a Net Loss: costs more in X than it saves in Y The screensaver seemed like a good idea, but it costs more in wasted employee time than it saves in protecting monitors from damage. The complicated security system seemed like a good idea, but it costs more in customer frustration than it saves in losses by theft.

    Skill tested: Principle-Conform · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Bad Match: head to head comparison2% picked this

    An electronic keyboard may be cheaper to buy than a piano but more

    This is evaluating a choice between a keyboard and a piano. The original is just talking about whether buying one thing would be a net gain or net loss, not comparing it to a different purchasing option. Both the original and the correct answer are comparing the status quo to buying a new thing: - better off buying a screensaver or not? - better off buying a security system or not? This is comparing which purchase, X or Y, would have the better net benefit: - better off buying a keyboard or a piano?

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