Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT127 S2 Q2 Explanation

Denise: Crime will be reduced only when

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsAgree/Disagree

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Stimulus

Denise: Crime will be reduced only when punishment is certain and is sufficiently severe to give anyone considering committing a against doing so.

Reshmi: No, crime will be most effectively reduced if educational opportunities are made readily available to everyone, so that those who once viewed criminal activity as the only means will choose a different path.

What this question is testing

Agree/Disagree

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
2.

Their dialogue provides the most support for the claim that Denise and

Answer choices

  1. Correct80% picked this

    people are capable of choosing whether or not to

    Why this is right

    Denise is hoping people will "decide against committing a crime" and Reshmi is hoping people will "choose a different path", so both people are assuming that people are capable of choosing to commit a crime vs. not commit a crime.

    Skill tested: Agree/Disagree · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Too Strong0% picked this

    crime is the most important issue facing

    Too Strong: "most important" / Out of Scope: "modern society" We wouldn't be able to infer what either person thinks is the most important issue facing modern society. The fact they are both talking about crime at the moment certainly doesn't convey that they think it's the most important issue facing modern society.

  3. Too Strong7% picked this

    reducing crime requires fair and consistent responses to

    Too Strong: "requires" / Out of Scope: "fair" Reshmi doesn't say anything about what is required to reduce crime, so that's the easiest way to eliminate. But even Denise, who speaks about what is required, doesn't talk about "fair responses". She wants punishment that is severe enough to be a deterrent. That's not necessarily a fair sentence. In fact, severe enough to deter might mean that it's quite harsh.

  4. Half Scope: "why crimes are committed"1% picked this

    crimes are committed in response to

    We can assume that Reshmi probably agrees at least partially with this, but Denise hasn't given us any insight into what she thinks people commit crimes in response to.

  5. Half Scope: "requires assured punishments"12% picked this

    reducing crime requires focusing on assured

    Reshmi is only talking about the most effective way to reduce crime. We can't infer anything about what she thinks is required to reduce crime.

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