Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT126 S3 Q2 Explanation

Board member: The J Foundation

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsFlaw

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Stimulus

Board member: The J Foundation, a philanthropic organization, gave you this grant on the condition that your resulting work not contain any material detrimental to the J Foundation's reputation. But your resulting work never mentions any of the laudable achievements of our the conditions under which the grant was made.

What this question is testing

Flaw

Your task

Describe the reasoning error the argument actually commits.

Common trap

Answers that name a real logical flaw the argument doesn't actually make.

Winning move

Articulate the gap in the reasoning yourself, then match it to the choice that describes that gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
2.

The reasoning in the board member's argument is vulnerable to criticism on the grounds

Answer choices

  1. Out of Scope1% picked this

    takes for granted that a work that never mentions any laudable achievements cannot be of

    High intellectual value is not relevant to the argument.

  2. Unsupported5% picked this

    confuses a condition necessary for the receipt of a grant with a condition sufficient for the

    The condition necessary for receipt of a grant is that it not contain any material detrimental to the foundation. Since the evidence is about mentioning laudable achievements, the argument does not confuse a condition necessary for a grant as sufficient to provide a grant.

  3. Correct91% picked this

    presumes, without providing justification, that a work that does not mention a foundation's laudable achievements is harmful

    Why this is right

    This bridges the gap between ~L → D not mentioning the laudable achievements and containing material detrimental to the foundations reputation.

    Skill tested: Flaw · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  4. Out of Scope0% picked this

    fails to consider that recipients of a grant usually strive to meet

    What other recipients of a grant do is not relevant to an argument about this one recipient.

  5. Too Weak2% picked this

    fails to consider the possibility that the work that was produced with the aid of the grant may have met all conditions other than

    This would not weaken the argument since avoiding detriment to the J Foundation’s reputation would still imply that the recipient failed to meet the conditions of the grant.

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