Logical Reasoning

PT111 · S3 · Q10 Goswami: I support the striking

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Goswami: I support the striking workers at Ergon Foods.

Goswami's 1st Claim

I support the striking workers at Ergon Foods. Does Nordecki disagree?

Almost, but not quite. He says, "If pay is the issue, I must disagree". But that leaves room for the idea that Nordecki would potentially support the strike based on other issues (f.e. working conditions).

Goswami's 2nd Claim

The workers at Ergon Foods are underpaid. Does Nordecki disagree?

Yes, he seems to disagree. He's saying, , which implies Also, Nordecki's clarification is all about how much they're paid. He's saying,

Goswami's 3rd Claim

The majority of the striking workers make less than $20k per year. Does Nordecki disagree?

No, cites a different fact about their pay, but the two facts don't contradict each other. They're just different ways of looking at pay. Goswami is talking about majority pay whereas Nordecki is talking about average pay.

Evaluate / Goal

Nordecki says it most clearly, when he says, "If pay is the issue, I must disagree." So he disagrees about pay being the issue. He seems to not think the pay these striking workers receive is as worrisome as Goswami does, reinforced by his premise that .

So they're disagreeing over whether .

10.

Goswami and Nordecki disagree over the truth of which one of the following statements?

  1. The average annual salary at

    No Support from Person 1

    We know that N agrees with this (he explicitly said it). But we don't have any ammunition to support that G would disagree. We can't point to anything that sounds like G saying, "the average salary is not over $29,000". G just talked about most workers making less than $20k, but that's still compatible with average pay being over $29k.

    9% picked this

  2. Pay is the primary issue

    No Support from Either

    We can't tell from either person's statements what the primary issue is for why workers are striking. We only know that G's primary reason for supporting the workers is pay, but that doesn't mean that the striking workers consider this the primary reason for why they're striking. We could fix this answer by saying, "Pay is the primary issue that should motivate someone to support these striking workers". G would agree and N would disagree with that.

    11% picked this

  3. It is reasonable to support

    Both Probably Agree

    It would be too hard to infer that either person is disagreeing with this, because that person would be saying, "It is unreasonable to support striking workers who are underpaid". Nordecki is the one closer to sounding like that, but he isn't saying that it's unreasonable to support striking workers. He's saying these workers aren't underpaid. Their average salary is over $29k.

    2% picked this

  4. Correct

    The striking workers at Ergon

    Why this is right

    We know that G agrees because she explicitly says "They (the striking workers) are underpaid." We can support that N disagrees because he says, "Well, if pay is your concern, I'm out. (I'm not worried about pay. After all ... ) the average salary of the striking workers is over $29k." p.s. I know this is test 30, which was 20 years ago, but it's weird that LSAC wants us to hear "Hey they make over $29k" as "Hey, they're not underpaid".

    Skill tested: Agree/Disagree · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    72% picked this

  5. It was unreasonable for the

    No Support from Person 2

    We know that G would disagree with this. She supports the striking workers, so she implicitly thinks it was reasonable for them to go on strike. We can't say that N would agree with this, though. He only speaks on a conditional basis. "If pay is the issue, then I think the strike is unreasonable." But maybe pay wasn't the only or even the main issue. So it's too sweeping of a claim for us to support that N has already condemned this whole strike as unreasonable. Someone might be trying to get me to see a movie with Lady Gaga in it. If I say, "well if it's a cartoon, then I don't want to see it." We can't infer from that claim that, "Patrick doesn't want to see any movie with Lady Gaga in it." I qualified my refusal. I only rejected "cartoon movies w/ Lady Gaga".

    5% picked this

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