Reading ComprehensionDifficulty: Hard

PT18 S3 P1 Q3 Explanation

Law and Literature Movement

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Reading Comprehension question.

TopicsInferenceLaw

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Passage

The law-and-literature movement claims to have introduced a valuable pedagogical innovation into legal study: instructing students in techniques of literary analysis for the purpose of interpreting laws and in the reciprocal use of legal analysis for the purpose of interpreting literary texts. The results, according to advocates, are not only conceptual breakthroughs in which he systematically refutes the writings of its leading legal scholars and cooperating literary critics.

Critiquing the movement’s assumption that lawyers can offer special insights into literature that deals with legal matters, Posner points out that writers of literature use the law loosely to convey a particular idea, or as a metaphor for the workings of the society envisioned in their fiction. Legal questions per se, about himself vulnerable to Posner’s devastating remark that “any argument can be analogized to a legal dispute.’’

Similarly, the notion that literary criticism can be helpful in interpreting law is problematic. Posner argues that literary criticism in general aims at exploring richness and variety of meaning in texts, whereas legal interpretation aims at discovering a single meaning. A literary approach can thus only confuse the task of like deconstruction, which holds that all texts are inherently uninterpretable.

Nevertheless, Posner writes that law-and-literature is a field with “promise.” Why? Perhaps, recognizing the success of a movement that, in the past, has singled him out for abuse, he is attempting to appease his detractors, paying obeisance to the movement’s institutional success declaring that it “deserves a place in legal research” while law-and-literature and as a tribute to the power it has come to exercise in academic circles.

What this question is testing

Inference

Your task

Find what must be true based on what the passage or stimulus states.

Common trap

Answers that are plausible or likely but not actually guaranteed by the text.

Winning move

Keep only the choice the statements fully support — eliminate anything that requires an extra assumption.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
3.

The passage suggests that Posner regards legal practitioners as using an approach to

Answer choices

  1. Correct61% picked this

    eschews discovery of multiple

    Why this is right

    This matches the supporting text we have available. To "eschew" something is to reject it / to avoid doing it. "They avoid discovering multiple meanings" matches up well with "legal interpretation aims at discovering a single meaning".

    Skill tested: Inference · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Opposite19% picked this

    employs techniques like

    "Deconstruction" is a technique used in literary circles, and Posner is saying the approach to literature is not like the approach of lawyers to interpreting law.

  3. Out of Scope: varying community standards7% picked this

    interprets laws in light of varying

    The passage, let alone our Support Window in the 3rd paragraph, never talks about "varying community standards".

  4. Unsupported Causal Relationship5% picked this

    is informed by the positions of

    The passage never says that the positions of literary critics inform how lawyers interpret the law. And this sounds like the opposite of Posner's point in the 3rd paragraph, which is that the literary approach aims to explore a variety of meaning in texts, whereas legal interpretation aims at discovering a single meaning.

  5. Out of Scope7% picked this

    de-emphasizes the social relevance of the

    Out of Scope: social relevance of tradition Our Support Window in the 3rd paragraph, as well as the rest of the passage, never talks about "the social relevance of the legal tradition".

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