A certain type of insect trap uses a scented lure to attract rose beetles into a plastic bag from which it is difficult for them to escape. If several of these traps are installed in a backyard garden, the number of rose beetles in the garden will be greatly number of rose beetles in the garden will actually increase.
What this question is testing
Fact 1
Lots of traps in a garden? Beetle population drops a lot.
Fact 2
Just one trap? Beetle population goes up.
Evaluate
The clue is in how the trap works: a scented lure attracts beetles into a bag. So the trap has two effects — it pulls beetles in (the lure), and it removes them (the bag).
Think of a magnet picking up paper clips. The magnet attracts every clip in range, but it can only hold so many before the rest fall off. With one magnet, it might attract many clips but only hold a few — so loose clips collect on the table around it. With several magnets, each one still attracts clips, but now there are enough magnets to hold all of them.
Same logic for the traps. One trap's lure attracts more beetles than the trap can capture, so extra beetles roam the garden. Several traps still attract beetles, but with enough capacity to capture them.
Goal
Find the answer that explains this attraction-versus-capture mismatch and how it flips when there are more traps.
Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.