Reading Comprehension

PT157 · S4 · P1 · Q5 Motown

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In 1959, Hitsville, USA—the company better known as Motown Records—was founded in Detroit, Michigan by Berry Gordy, Jr. Several factors contributed to Motown's rapidly becoming one of the most successful record companies in the United States.

Topic

Motown Records’ rapid rise to success and influence in American popular music.

Framework

Highlight Noteworthy

Main Point

Motown Records became a major force in popular music thanks to Berry Gordy’s innovative vision, Detroit’s deep pool of musically trained talent, and the early adoption of new musical technologies—factors that both defined and broadened the sound and appeal of Motown. (Most Valuable Sentence: Last sentence of the final paragraph, which sums up Motown's impact—)

P1: Introduction and Context

Motown Records was founded in Detroit in 1959 by Berry Gordy, Jr., whose leadership and Detroit’s rich musical community propelled the label to early success.

P2: Motown’s Independence and Strategy

Motown’s independent status let Gordy break with industry norms; he believed in reaching wide audiences directly with original performances, not relying on remakes by mainstream stars, and he prioritized technical quality.

P3: Importance of Detroit’s Musical Education

Detroit’s strong public school music programs, with roots in early 20th-century community leaders, produced many of the talented musicians, arrangers, and groups that formed Motown’s backbone.

5.

The author states which one of the following about Berry Gordy, Jr.?

  1. He relied on Detroit's public

    Unsupported

    The passage never says Gordy used public school music teachers to recruit performers.

    7% picked this

  2. He had worked in the

    Unsupported

    The passage never mentions Gordy's prior work history before founding Motown.

    0% picked this

  3. Correct

    He devoted resources to ensuring

    Why this is right

    The passage states Gordy "devoted the necessary resources" to maintaining the highest technical quality in Motown's recordings.

    Skill tested: Locate Detail · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

    92% picked this

  4. He was educated in the

    Unsupported

    The passage never says Gordy was educated in Detroit public schools.

    0% picked this

  5. He founded Motown Records largely

    Unsupported

    The passage never says Gordy founded Motown to promote electric instruments. Electric instruments are discussed as one factor in Motown's later success.

    0% picked this

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