Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT153 S3 Q5 Explanation

As the current information explosion forces

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMain Conclusion

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Stimulus

As the current information explosion forces the print media, television, and the Internet to compete for public attention and for advertiser and subscriber dollars, journalistic standards are lowered. with inaccurate and trivial information.

What this question is testing

Main Conclusion

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
5.

Which one of the following most accurately expresses the conclusion of

Answer choices

  1. Never Stated2% picked this

    The drawbacks of the information explosion now outweigh

    On Main Conclusion, the correct answer should match the author's explicit conclusion (in meaning, even if they switch up the wording). This idea was never stated, so it can't be the author's conclusion.

  2. Correct81% picked this

    People are more and more subjected to insignificant and

    Why this is right

    Yes, this seems like an equivalent meaning to our last sentence, which is the Conclusion. We can verify this answer using the Support Test: why should we believe that "people are more and more subjected to insignificant / unreliable information"? Because, journalistic standards have been lowered, as everyone is competing for clickbait and ad dollars.

    Skill tested: Main Conclusion · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Premise / Intermediate Conclusion14% picked this

    Journalistic standards have fallen in recent

    We could potentially call this a Premise or Intermediate Conclusion, but the main conclusion is the idea drawn in the last sentence. This idea then leads to the last sentence. The last sentence is a consequence of the fact that journalistic standards have fallen.

  4. Premise1% picked this

    One result of the current information explosion is fierce competition among the print media, television, and the Internet for

    This tries to turn the dependent clause of the first sentence into its own complete sentence. That alone could scare us away from picking this answer. A main conclusion is not a modifying clause. It's a main clause, if not a standalone sentence. But we also know this first idea was just a Premise, or just the initial spark in the causal chain described.

  5. Never Stated1% picked this

    If journalists returned to earlier journalistic standards, the significance and reliability of news

    On Main Conclusion, the correct answer should match the author's explicit conclusion (in meaning, even if they switch up the wording). This idea was never stated, so it can't be the author's conclusion. This answer sounds more like a potential inference or assumption we could accuse the author of thinking, based on her claims, but that's not what Main Conclusion is asking for. It wants us to point to the explicit claim that was the conclusion and find an answer that says the same thing as that explicit claim.

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