Logical Reasoning

PT148 · S1 · Q9 Some managers think that the best

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Some managers think that the best way to maximize employee performance is to institute stiff competition among employees.

Conclusion

Stiff competition can undermine employee performance.

Evaluate

The term "competition" plays a key role in both statements and represents a link between the evidence and the conclusion.

Anticipate

The assumption should connect the other two terms from the argument and state that doubting one's ability can undermine one's performance.

9.

The conclusion of the argument can be properly drawn if which one of the following is assumed?

  1. Those who are perceived to

    Out of Scope

    This may be supported by the argument's premise, but does not represent the gap between the premise and conclusion. The issue is not whether or not the employee wins, but whether the average performance of the employees has been increased.

    2% picked this

  2. The winner of a competition

    Out of Scope

    One cannot determine the level of performance from the level of effort alone.

    0% picked this

  3. When competitors perceive the competition

    Weakens

    The argument asserts that in some cases competition can undermine overall performance, while this answer suggests that in some cases competition can improve performance.

    3% picked this

  4. Correct

    Doubting one's own ability to

    Why this is right

    This answer provides the link between doubting one's own ability and a lower performance that is assumed in the argument.

    Skill tested: Sufficient Assumption · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    95% picked this

  5. Competitors who work to undermine

    Out of Scope

    The argument does not address competitors who work to undermine the confidence of other participants. Furthermore this fails to provide a connection to employee performance at work.

    1% picked this

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