Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT148 S1 Q7 Explanation

Peraski: Although driving gas-guzzling

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsAgree/Disagree

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Stimulus

Peraski: Although driving gas-guzzling automobiles produces a greater level of pollution than driving smaller cars, those of us who drive smaller cars when we could use a bicycle cannot speak out We would be revealing our hypocrisy.

Jackson: I acknowledge I could do better in this area. But, it would be worse not to speak out against greater sources I am being hypocritical.

What this question is testing

Agree/Disagree

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
7.

The dialogue provides the most support for the claim that Peraski and Jackson

Answer choices

  1. Both Agree0% picked this

    driving a gas-guzzling automobile produces a greater level of pollution than driving

    We know Peraski agrees with this. While Jackson isn't explicit here, he seems to implicitly acknowledge that gas guzzlers are a "greater source of pollution" than are small cars. This is claim 1, which we decided they agree upon.

  2. Both Agree4% picked this

    speaking out against the use of gas guzzlers despite driving in situations in which one could use

    This is claim 3, which we decided they agree upon. Peraski and Jackson both acknowledge their hypocrisy.

  3. Both Agree, if Anything0% picked this

    driving even a small car when one could use a bicycle contributes to the

    We know Peraski agrees with this. While Jackson isn't explicit here, the fact that he's saying "I could do better in this area / just because I am being hypocritical" seems to acknowledge that driving a small car is worse, when it comes to pollution, than is using a bike.

  4. Correct95% picked this

    one should speak out against polluting even if doing so reveals

    Why this is right

    This is claim 2, the one we decided that Jackson was fighting. Jackson would Agree with this claim, saying "it would be worse not to speak out against polluting, even if one is being hypocritical". In other words, Jackson is saying "speaking out against pollution, even if one is being hypocritical, is better than not speaking out." Peraski would Disagree, saying, "those of us who drive small cars, rather than biking, cannot speak out against pollution, because we would be revealing our hypocrisy."

    Skill tested: Agree/Disagree · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Unsupported Agree Position0% picked this

    there is no moral difference between driving a gas guzzler and driving

    Both of them would probably disagree with this. They both think that gas guzzlers are worse than small cars, and they both care about pollution, so they would probably both say that driving a gas guzzler is morally worse than driving a small car. Neither of them think that driving a small car is morally perfect, because one could "do better" by riding a bike instead. But that doesn't mean there's no moral difference between gas guzzler and small car.

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