Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT135 S4 Q9 Explanation

Birds and mammals can be infected

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMost Supported

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Stimulus

Birds and mammals can be infected with West Nile virus only through mosquito bites. Mosquitoes, in turn, become infected with the virus when they bite certain infected birds or mammals. The virus was originally detected in northern Africa and spread to North America in the 1990s. Humans sometimes becomes abundant enough in human blood to infect a mosquito.

What this question is testing

Most Supported

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
9.

The statements above, if true, most strongly support which one of

Answer choices

  1. Speculation7% picked this

    West Nile virus will never be a common disease

    The statements provide no basis to believe that humans are safe from West Nile becoming a common disease.

  2. Unsupported Relationship10% picked this

    West Nile virus is most common in those parts of North America with the highest

    The statements do not indicate where West Nile is most common.

  3. Term Shift4% picked this

    Some people who become infected with West Nile virus never show

    The virus will never become abundant enough in a human to infect a mosquito, but that does not mean that some people never show symptoms of illness.

  4. Unsupported Relationship2% picked this

    West Nile virus infects more people in northern Africa than it does

    The statements do not indicate how common West Nile virus is in northern Africa nor how common it is in North America.

  5. Correct78% picked this

    West Nile virus was not carried to North America via an

    Why this is right

    Since birds, mammals, and mosquitoes cannot be infected with West Nile virus by exposure from humans, the virus must have been brought to North America by a bird, a mosquito, or a mammal other than a human.

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

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