Logical Reasoning

PT130 · S4 · Q4 Linguist: Most people can tell

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Linguist: Most people can tell whether a sequence of words in their own dialect is grammatical.

Given

Most people can tell whether a sequence of words in their own dialect is grammatical.

Yet few people who can do so are able to specify the relevant grammatical rules.

Evaluate

The linguist’s statements illustrate that some people cannot specify how they know something that is true.

4.

Which one of the following best illustrates the principle underlying the linguist's statements?

  1. Some people are able to

    Wrong Relationship

    The relationship of these two statements is the ability to one thing, while unable to do something very similar in another context.

    1% picked this

  2. Engineers who apply the principles

    Wrong Relationship

    This includes a comparative relationship, while the stimulus does not.

    0% picked this

  3. Correct

    Some people are able to

    Why this is right

    These people cannot specify how they know the piece of music is a waltz, even though it is and they know it.

    Skill tested: Principle-Conform · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    90% picked this

  4. Those travelers who most enjoy

    Too Strong

    This relationship includes an issue of degree (most enjoy and most capable) that is not included in the stimulus.

    3% picked this

  5. Quite a few people know

    Opposite Relationship

    In this example people know the rules, but cannot execute, while in the stimulus people can execute, but don’t know the rules.

    6% picked this

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