Reading ComprehensionDifficulty: Easy

PT128 S4 P2 Q9 Explanation

Woody Allen

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Reading Comprehension question.

TopicsParagraph PurposeHumanities

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Passage

ln filmmaker Woody Allen's Deconstructing Harry, the writer Harry Block is presented as extremely neurotic and narcissistic. Block uses his experiences as fodder for his work, no matter how embarrassing the result may be for the other people in his life. And while Allen exaggerates Block's narcissism for comic effect, the effect a new direction for Allen than a concentrated reprise of a theme present throughout his career.

For instance, a film producer in Stardust Memories, Allen's sourest portrait of artists before many, articulates a particularly cynical view of cinematic art after a screening of a film-in-progress by Stardust Memories' main character, Sandy Bates. The producer says of Bates, "His insights are shallow and morbid. I've seen it all before. it off as art" appears sufficiently often in Allen's films to seem an unresolved personal issue.

In Manhattan, the ex-wife of a television writer and aspiring novelist offers a denigratory take on the artistic enterprise that is similar to the producer's in Stardust Memories. Her book documenting the collapse of her marriage punctures her ex-husband's artistic pretensions by revealing that he "longed to be an artist but balked he elevated to tragic heights when, in fact, it was mere narcissism."

It is also significant that in Allen's films, the less artistic the characters, the more likely their narrative is to result in a happy ending. Thus, the filmmaker in Crimes and Misdemeanors, the novelist in Husbands and Wives, and the screenwriter in Celebrity all wind up desolate and solitary, largely because of gratifying resolution Allen has scripted, primarily due to altruistic devotion to his utterly talentless nightclub performers.

What this question is testing

Paragraph Purpose

Your task

Pin down exactly what the question asks about the passage — a detail, the author's view, the structure, or the main point — before looking at the choices.

Common trap

Answers that restate a true detail from the passage but don't answer the specific question being asked.

Winning move

Anticipate the answer in your own words from the passage, then find the choice that matches that prediction.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
9.

The main function of the third paragraph of the passage

Answer choices

  1. Opposite0% picked this

    present an exception to the general thesis stated in the

    This is another example of the general thesis, not an exception to it.

  2. Opposite12% picked this

    qualify an assertion made in the

    This paragraph wants to substantiate an assertion, not qualify it. Also, since this answer means the same thing as (A), they would cancel each other out. To qualify is probably the single most misunderstood term on LSAT. People think its meaning is synonymous with substantiating / supporting / corroborating. But it has nothing to do with like "job qualifications". It's more like expressing a qualm. To qualify a claim is to present an exception or to restrict its scope ... in some way to backpedal from the original claim. Original claim: If a guy is tall, Wanda will date him. Qualified claim: If a guy is tall and not smelly, Wanda will date him. The original claim was stronger because it said that Wanda will date all tall guys. The qualified claim is weaker and narrower because it's only saying that Wanda will date non-smelly tall guys. It has carved out as an exception to the general rule that Wanda will date any tall guy (well, not necessarily the smelly ones). Original Assertion: Woody Allen throughout his career depicted artists as people deserving of mockery. Qualified Assertion: Woody Allen throughout his career, notwithstanding the anomalous film Manhattan, depicted artists as people deserving of mockery.

  3. Opposite: contrasted4% picked this

    provide an illustration that is contrasted to the illustration given in

    The 3rd paragraph is yet another example, so it is presented as a continuation of the 2nd paragraph / as a similar situation.

  4. Correct83% picked this

    provide additional support for a contention made in the

    Why this is right

    This is weird, since it would be more lovable to say that the 3rd paragraph provides additional support for the claim made in the 1st paragraph (that Allen's films are consistently peevish depictions of artists). But the final sentence of the 2nd paragraph is also a broad statement about Allen's films. Does the 3rd paragraph lend any support to the idea? Could we use the 3rd paragraph to support the idea that Allen might be portraying artists who document their private suffering and fob it off as art because he suffers from self-doubt that he is doing the same? The first sentence says that Manhattan "offers a denigratory take that is similar to" Stardust's. And the quote at the end is talking about one's private suffering (fear of death) being elevated to tragic heights (art?) To be honest, I find this a weird answer, because there's no great fit between a contention in the 2nd paragraph and what the 3rd is talking about, but it's the best available answer since it's the only one that comes close to saying that paragraph 2 and paragraph 3 are just two examples of the same thing. Maybe, LSAC thinks that the 3rd paragraph is supporting the contention made in the first sentence of the 2nd paragraph, that Stardust is "Allen's sourest portrait of artists before many". That's claiming that Allen made many sour portraits of artists, and the 3rd paragraph provides support for that since Manhattan is another sour (negative) portrait of an artist.

    Skill tested: Paragraph Purpose · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Out of Scope: contention argued for1% picked this

    present a contention that will be argued for in the

    The 2nd, 3rd, and 4th paragraphs are all just providing examples of the thesis at the end of the 1st paragraph. This answer choice is saying that we get a big conclusion in the 3rd that is then argued for in the 4th, but the 3rd paragraph doesn't really even have any broad author-opinion type contentions. It's a few sentences of detail about the movie Manhattan, which none of the 4th paragraph is talking about.

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