Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT128 S3 Q3 Explanation

If Patricia eats a heavy

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsParallel

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Stimulus

If Patricia eats a heavy, spicy meal tonight, she will get a bad case of heartburn later. If Patricia gets a bad case of heartburn later, she will be grouchy tomorrow morning. So if tonight, she will be grouchy tomorrow morning.

What this question is testing

Parallel

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
3.

Which one of the following arguments is most similar in its logical features to

Answer choices

  1. Trap2% picked this

    If Ruth plants only daffodils, the squirrels will eat the bulbs. If the squirrels eat the bulbs, then no flowers will bloom in Ruth's

  2. Trap0% picked this

    If Shawn starts gardening in early spring, he can plant tomatoes early. If Shawn can plant tomatoes early, he will have plenty of tomatoes

  3. Trap0% picked this

    Maria plants either petunias or geraniums in her garden. If Maria plants petunias, she plants purple ones. If Maria plants geraniums, she plants red

  4. Correct96% picked this

    If Li plants old rose varieties, her garden will look beautiful. If Li's garden looks beautiful, Li's neighbors will be impressed. So if Li

    Why this is right

    Answer D is correct.

    Skill tested: Parallel · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Trap0% picked this

    If Bryan's fruit trees are to produce well, he must either prune them in the fall or fertilize them in the spring. Since Bryan

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