Logical Reasoning

PT124 · S1 · Q5 As a result of modern medicine

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As a result of modern medicine, more people have been able to enjoy long and pain-free lives.

Given:

Modern medicine has resulted in an increased life expectancy and contributed to an increase in the proportion of the population that is of advanced age.

Increasing the proportion of the population that is of advanced age is creating potentially devastating financial problems for some social welfare programs.

5.

Which one of the following propositions is most precisely exemplified by the situation presented above?

  1. Technical or scientific innovation cannot

    Too Strong

    It could be that the solution to the problem created by modern medicine could be technical or scientific innovation.

    1% picked this

  2. Implementing technological innovations should be

    Too Strong

    The statements are about solving and creating problems, but does not recommend delaying or limiting modern medicine.

    1% picked this

  3. Every enhancement of the quality

    Too Strong

    The relationship in this answer is appropriate but goes too far by applying it to every enhancement of the quality of life, while the statements are simply about the effects of modern medicine.

    3% picked this

  4. All social institutions are affected

    Too Strong

    The statements do not support the point that all social institutions are affected by modern medicine.

    1% picked this

  5. Correct

    Solving one set of problems

    Why this is right

    This generalizes the situation given in the stimulus. Modern medicine may solve the problem of living a short life, but it also may create financial problems for social welfare programs.

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    94% picked this

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