Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT118 S4 Q8 Explanation

Ariel: Government art subsidies never

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsAgree/Disagree

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Stimulus

Ariel: Government art subsidies never benefit art, for art’s role is to challenge society’s values. A society’s values, however, are expressed by its government, and artists upon which they depend.

Sasha: I agree that art should challenge society’s values. However, by its very nature, a democratic government respects dissent and encourages challenges to its own values. Therefore, in a democratic society, government art subsidies ensure to their work while expressing themselves freely.

What this question is testing

Agree/Disagree

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
8.

The dialogue most supports the claim that Ariel and Sasha disagree with each

Answer choices

  1. Both Agree2% picked this

    art’s role is to challenge society’s

    As we vetted earlier, Sasha's very first claim explicitly agrees with Ariel regarding this claim.

  2. Both Seemingly Agree11% picked this

    a society’s values are expressed by

    As we evaluated earlier, Ariel definitely believes this and Sasha seemingly agrees with it too. We definitely have no support for the idea that Sasha disagrees with this.

  3. Unsupported Both4% picked this

    artists can express themselves freely in a

    Neither party discusses whether artists can express themselves freely in a nondemocratic society. Ariel thinks that government-subsidized artists can't express themselves freely, but that's not the same as generalizing about all artists within a nondemocratic society. Sasha only expresses herself freely in democratic societies.

  4. Correct81% picked this

    art subsidies provided by a democratic government

    Why this is right

    We know that Ariel would say Disagree with this, because she would say Government art subsidies never benefit art. We can support that Sasha would Agree with this, because she said In a democratic society, government art subsidies ensure that artists can be fully committed to their work while expressing themselves freely We just have to add the common sense assumption that "it can benefit art when artists can be fully committed to their work while expressing themselves freely".

    Skill tested: Agree/Disagree · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Out of Scope: fairly distributed2% picked this

    only governments that respect dissent ensure that art subsidies are

    Neither person was ever discussing whether government subsidies (in any system) were fairly vs. unfairly distributed.

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