Reading ComprehensionDifficulty: Hard

PT110 S4 P3 Q19 Explanation

Critical Legal Studies

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Reading Comprehension question.

TopicsMeaning in ContextLaw

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Passage

Philosopher Denise Meyerson views the Critical Legal Studies (CLS) movement as seeking to debunk orthodox legal theory by exposing its contradictions. However, Meyerson argues that CLS proponents tend to see contradictions where none exist, that conflict poses to orthodox legal theory.

According to Meyerson, CLS proponents hold that the existence of conflicting values in the law implies the absence of any uniquely right solution to legal cases. CLS argues that these conflicting values generate equally plausible but opposing answers to any given legal question, and, consequently, that the choice between the conflicting answers if it can be shown that in certain cases the professional obligation overrides ordinary moral obligations.

In addition, says Meyerson, even when the two solutions are equally compelling, it does not follow that the choice between them must be irrational. On the contrary, a solution that is not rationally required need not be unreasonable. Meyerson concurs with another critic that instead of concentrating on the choice between two answer to a problem is not the only answer, opting for it can still be reasonable.

Last, Meyerson takes issue with the CLS charge that legal formalism, the belief that there is a quasi-deductive method capable of giving solutions to problems of legal choice, requires objectivism, the belief that the legal process has moral authority. Meyerson claims that showing the law to be unambiguous does not demonstrate its such considerations may be viewed as part of, not separate from, the rules of the game.

What this question is testing

Meaning in Context

Your task

Pin down exactly what the question asks about the passage — a detail, the author's view, the structure, or the main point — before looking at the choices.

Common trap

Answers that restate a true detail from the passage but don't answer the specific question being asked.

Winning move

Anticipate the answer in your own words from the passage, then find the choice that matches that prediction.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
19.

The phrase “far-reaching implications” (third paragraph) refers to the

Answer choices

  1. Correct62% picked this

    any choice made between conflicting solutions to a legal question will

    Why this is right

    CLS thinks that, "when two solutions to a legal problem are equally compelling, it follows that the choice between them is irrational." CLS thinks that, "if some answer to a legal problem is not the only (valid) answer, the opting for it is unreasonable." So CLS thinks that, "if you choose between conflicting solutions to a legal question, that choice will be arbitrary." Close enough!

    Skill tested: Meaning in Context · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Unrelated to Goal5% picked this

    every legal question will involve the consideration of a set

    The far-reaching implications are about whether choosing between multiple valid answers is always irrational. It has nothing to do with with whether of "set of values" are considered.

  3. Bad Match: moral weight10% picked this

    two or more alternative solutions to a legal question may carry

    The far-reaching implication is about whether choosing between two or more alternative solutions to a legal question would be irrational, not about whether it would carry differing levels of moral weight.

  4. Unrelated to Goal15% picked this

    no legal question will have a single

    The far-reaching implications are about what happens when you have a legal question with more than one single correct answer. CLS thinks making a choice is irrational. This answer isn't talking about whether choosing between multiple correct answers is or isn't reasonable.

  5. Unrelated to Goal7% picked this

    the most relevant criterion for judging solutions is the degree of

    The far-reaching implications are about whether choosing between multiple valid solutions is irrational. It has nothing to do with judging solutions, based on what degree of rationality is possesses. CLS is never suggesting that we judge legal solutions by asking "how much rationality does this solution possess? 6 units? How much rationality does that solution posess?"

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