Logical Reasoning

PT102 · S3 · Q8 In responding to the ornithologist’s

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Ornithologist: The curvature of the claws of modern tree­ dwelling birds enables them to perch in trees.

Your task

Describe how the argument proceeds — the technique it uses to reach its conclusion.

Common trap

Answers that describe a method the argument doesn't actually use.

Winning move

Track the role each statement plays, then match that to the choice describing the same moves.

8.

In responding to the ornithologist's hypothesis that Archeopteryx was tree-dwelling, the paleontologist

  1. questions the qualifications of the

    Trap

    1% picked this

  2. denies the truth of the

    Trap

    2% picked this

  3. Correct

    uses a parallel case to

    Why this is right

    Answer C is correct.

    Skill tested: Method · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    94% picked this

  4. shows that the hypothesis contradicts

    Trap

    3% picked this

  5. provides additional evidence to support

    Trap

    0% picked this

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