Logical Reasoning

PT3 · S2 · Q22 Public reports by national commissions

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Public reports by national commissions, governors’ conferences, and leadership groups have stressed the great need for better understanding of international affairs by the citizenry.

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

22.

If all of the statements in the passage are true, which one of the following must also be true?

  1. Correct

    If the country is to

    Why this is right

    Answer A is correct.

    Skill tested: Must be True · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    83% picked this

  2. If new teachers are prepared

    Unknown Trigger Illegal Reversal

    We don't have any conditionals that begin with the idea of "if teachers are prepared" as a trigger, so we can't derive any certain outcome of that idea. This is reading the chain backwards.

    5% picked this

  3. If there is better understanding

    Unknown Trigger Reversal (if anything)

    We don't have any conditionals that begin with the idea of "if there is a better understanding", so we can't derive any certain outcome of that idea. Even if this said, "If there is need for a better understanding", it would still be doing an illegal reversal to go backwards to "remain leading nation".

    11% picked this

  4. If the country is to

    Contradicted (if anything)

    Our chain goes, "If remain leading nation, then do need better understanding, and thus teachers need to teach in an international style."

    1% picked this

  5. Public reports from various groups

    Out of Scope

    Out of Scope: stressed need for teachers The only thing we know about these public reports is that they've stressed a need for better understanding of international stuff. We don't have any way to prove that they've stressed a need for teachers.

    1% picked this

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