Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT23 S3 Q6 Explanation

A purse containing 32 ancient gold

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

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Stimulus

A purse containing 32 ancient gold coins that had been minted in Morocco was discovered in the ruins of an ancient Jordanian city some 4,000 kilometers to the east of Morocco. In its time the Jordanian city was an important trading center along the trade route linking China and Europe, and it in the city would probably have contained a more diverse set of coins.

What this question is testing

Most Supported

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

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The question
6.

The statements above, if true, most strongly support which one of the

Answer choices

  1. Unsupported Comparison: more valuable1% picked this

    Moroccan coins were more valuable in the ancient city than were

    Nothing in the passage deals with how valuable these coins were or weren't, so we have no basis for thinking these Moroccan coins were more or less valuable than any other coin.

  2. Too Strong: most6% picked this

    Most gold coins available during the time when the ancient city thrived were

    We know that the 32 coins in this purse were minted in Morocco. That is no reason to believe that more than 50% of the coins available during this time were minted in Morocco. This is the age old trap on Necessary Assumption and Most Supported of acting like "the only X mentioned in the paragraph is therefore the only or the most important X there is overall".

  3. Correct84% picked this

    The purse with the gold coins had been brought to the ancient city by a pilgrim on the

    Why this is right

    This would be the most supported hypothesis for where this purse came from, given our available facts. We're not saying we can PROVE it, but we were only given two potential theories for how these coins got so far from Morocco (trader or pilgrim) and the last sentence made it seem like the trader hypothesis is an unlikely one.

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  4. Too Strong: only4% picked this

    Gold coins were the only medium of exchange used in the

    We actually don't know if gold coins were any medium of exchange used in the ancient city. The fact that a purse with these Moroccan coins was found in this city doesn't mean people in this city traded with these coins. But it would be a reasonable speculation to think an important trading center would consider these coins as a medium of exchange. It's an incredibly extreme speculation to think the only possible way to trade goods in this city was to use gold coins (no bartering, no other forms of currency). This, like (B), is playing off the "since they only mentioned gold coins, maybe there were only gold coins" type of trap mentality.

  5. Out of Scope: interacted5% picked this

    Pilgrims and traders in the ancient city were unlikely to have interacted

    Nothing in the passage gives us any reason to think that pilgrims and traders were or weren't likely to have interacted with one another.

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