Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT21 S2 Q12 Explanation

Betty uses which one of the following

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMethod

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Stimulus

Alan: Government subsidies have been proposed in Cariana to encourage farmers in Rochelle, the country’s principal agricultural region, to implement certain new farming techniques. Unless these techniques are implemented, erosion of productive topsoil cannot be controlled. Unfortunately, farmers cannot afford to shoulder the entire cost of the new techniques, without subsidies, agricultural output in Rochelle will inevitably decline.

Betty: But erosion in Rochelle is caused by recurring floods, which will end next year once Cariana completes the hydroelectric dam it is building across the region’s major river. Therefore, Rochelle’s its present level even without subsidies.

What this question is testing

Method

Your task

Describe how the argument proceeds — the technique it uses to reach its conclusion.

Common trap

Answers that describe a method the argument doesn't actually use.

Winning move

Track the role each statement plays, then match that to the choice describing the same moves.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
12.

Betty uses which one of the following argumentative techniques in countering

Answer choices

  1. Trap2% picked this

    showing that one premise in Alan’s argument is inconsistent with another premise

  2. Correct86% picked this

    making additional claims that, if correct, undermine a premise in

    Why this is right

    Answer B is correct.

    Skill tested: Method · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Trap3% picked this

    demonstrating that Alan’s conclusion is true but not for the reasons Alan gives

  4. Trap1% picked this

    presenting evidence indicating that the policy Alan argues in favor of would have damaging consequences that

  5. Trap9% picked this

    pointing out that Alan’s argument mistakenly identifies something as the cause of a trend when it is really

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