Reading Comprehension

PT2 · S1 · P4 · Q25 War Powers Resolution

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The Constitution of the United States does not explicitly define the extent of the President’s authority to involve United States troops in conflicts with other nations in the absence of a declaration of war.

Your task

Find what must be true based on what the passage or stimulus states.

Common trap

Answers that are plausible or likely but not actually guaranteed by the text.

Winning move

Keep only the choice the statements fully support — eliminate anything that requires an extra assumption.

25.

It can be inferred from the passage that the War Powers Resolution of 1973 is applicable only in “the absence of a declaration of war” (first sentence of the final paragraph) because

  1. Congress has enacted other laws

    Out of Scope (other laws)

    We never heard about any other laws that kick in when there's a declared war.

    4% picked this

  2. Correct

    by virtue of declaring war,

    Why this is right

    This is basically what we were predicting. Why would the President have to inform Congress about something they already know about? If it's a declared war, then Congress declared it!

    Skill tested: Inference · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

    61% picked this

  3. the President generally receives broad

    Out of Scope (broad public support)

    We're never given any reason to think that the public is usually quite supportive of declared wars. The public's support is never mentioned in the passage.

    0% picked this

  4. Congress felt that the President

    Opposite (if anything) / Too Strong (unlimited)

    This goes agains the gist of the WPR, which is to avoid giving Presidents unlimited discretion over military conflict.

    1% picked this

  5. the United States Constitution already

    Out of Scope (explicitly defined requirements)

    The opening paragraph says that the Constitution gives Congress the basic power to declare war, but does not mention anything about explicit reporting and consulting requirements of the President. It's the WPR that introduces those reporting and consulting requirements.

    34% picked this

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