Reading ComprehensionDifficulty: Hard

PT147 S2 P2 Q11 Explanation

Eileen Grey

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Reading Comprehension question.

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Passage

Best known for her work with lacquer, Eileen Gray (1878–1976) had a fascinating and multifaceted artistic career: she became a designer of ornaments, furniture, interiors, and eventually homes. Though her attention shifted from smaller objects to the very large, she always focused on details, even details that were forever hidden. In Paris that had flourished in Paris, preferring the austere beauty of straight lines and simple forms juxtaposed.

In addition to requiring painstaking layering, the wood used in lacquer work must be lacquered on both sides to prevent warping. This tension between aesthetic demands and structural requirements, which invests Gray’s work in lacquer with an architectural quality, is critical but not always apparent: a folding screen or door panel reveals as tubular steel, to create furniture and environments that, though visually austere, meet their occupants’ needs.

Gray’s work in both lacquer and interior design prefigures her work as an architect. She did not believe that one should divorce the structural design of the exterior from the design of the interior. She designed the interior elements of a house together with the more permanent structures, as an integrated whole. each location, as though to underscore that there is no important distinction between exterior and interior.

What this question is testing

Five Questions

Your task

Pin down exactly what the question asks about the passage — a detail, the author's view, the structure, or the main point — before looking at the choices.

Common trap

Answers that restate a true detail from the passage but don't answer the specific question being asked.

Winning move

Anticipate the answer in your own words from the passage, then find the choice that matches that prediction.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
11.

Information in the passage most helps to answer which one of the

Answer choices

  1. Too Strong: first1% picked this

    When did the tradition of lacquer first become known

    We can check the 1st paragraph; all we've got on this topic is this: In Paris she studied the Japanese tradition of lacquer. It s a time-consuming craft, then little known in Europe So we have no idea when it first became known in Europe.

  2. Too Strong: best2% picked this

    What types of wood are usually considered best for use in traditional

    We don't hear about any different types of wood in the passage, so we know the passage doesn't answer this superlative question about which type of wood is the best.

  3. Correct65% picked this

    Were the artistic motifs of traditional lacquer work similar to those that were typical

    Why this is right

    The passage supports the answer "no" to this answer. The final sentence of the first paragraph says, The tradition of lacquer fit well with her artistic sensibilities, as Gray eschewed the flowing, leafy lines of the Art Nouveau movement. The verb "eschewed" means "to reject / to avoid". Clearly stylistic traits of the tradition of lacquer had to be pretty distinct from those of Art Nouveau. Otherwise, it would be silly for her to have "rejected Art Nouveau in favor of traditional lacquer, which fit better with her artistic sensibilities". If they were similar, then she would have liked them both or not liked them both.

    Skill tested: Five Questions · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

  4. Out of Scope: landscape12% picked this

    Did Gray allow the style of her architecture to be informed by the landscape that

    We know that Gray's architectural style cared about exterior elements of the house (the yard / fountains / plants / etc) meshing well with interior elements of the house. But this answer is asking whether she would be influenced by the landscape that surrounded the building site, so landscape features that go beyond the yard / plot of land where the house is being designed. We never heard that we was influenced by other houses on the block, or the type of ecosystem or habitat that her houses existed within.

  5. Out of Scope: superior strength21% picked this

    What is a material that Gray used both structurally for its superior strength and decoratively for its visual

    This answer seems to be fishing for us to answer by saying "Ooh! Ooh! Is it tubular steel?" But we were never told that tubular steel had superior strength or was used for that purpose. From the end of the 2nd paragraph, it sounds like it may have been used because it was visually austere. We also never hear about how tubular steel visually interacts with any other material.

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