Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT145 S2 Q20 Explanation

Critic: It is common to argue that

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsRole

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Stimulus

Critic: It is common to argue that there is a distinction between “literary” and “genre” fiction. The first should be interpreted, so this argument goes, while the second is merely a source of easy pleasure. But this is a specious distinction—not because every work should be interpreted, but because no work should and ideas, we cut ourselves off from the work’s emotional impact.

What this question is testing

Role

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
20.

Which one of the following most accurately describes the role played in the critic’s argument by the claim that when we evaluate a work principally for its themes

Answer choices

  1. Wrong Role3% picked this

    It states the

    The last sentence is a premise, not the conclusion. It's very rare for the conclusion to be the final claim in the paragraph, on Role and Main Conclusion.

  2. Correct75% picked this

    It is offered as support for

    Why this is right

    This is what we were looking for: it's a premise.

    Skill tested: Role · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Wrong Role14% picked this

    It attempts to spell out the practical implications of the

    The critic's main conclusion is that "it is incorrect to make a distinction between literature and genre books". So spelling out the practical implications of that would be like saying, "So, next time you're confronted by a piece of literature and a genre book, you shouldn't distinguish between the two in terms of which one should / shouldn't be interpreted". The other conclusion is that "no work should be interpreted". Spelling out the practical implications of that would sound more like, "So when a book reviewer or a teacher of English literature considers a new book, they should not endeavor to interpret the book." This last sentence is supporting / defending why we shouldn't interpret any work. It isn't giving us practical implications of the conclusion. It's giving us a conceptual justification for the conclusion.

  4. Wrong Role6% picked this

    It attempts to explain the nature of the distinction that the

    The last sentence has nothing to do with the distinction between literary fiction and genre fiction. The last sentence is just telling us the danger of trying to interpret any work.

  5. Wrong Role1% picked this

    It attempts to anticipate an objection to the

    There's nothing we could point to that looks like the author is trying to get ahead of some potential objection to her conclusion that "no work should be interpreted". For this answer to be correct, we'd need to see something more like this, "No work should be interpreted. While some may fear that this would make us unable to teach works of fiction, there is still plenty to discuss about any work in terms of its emotional impact." Because that bold claim was prefaced by a "some may fear", we could justify saying that the role of the bold claim was to respond to an anticipated objection.

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