Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT139 S1 Q6 Explanation

A company that imports and sells

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsPrinciple-Strengthen

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Stimulus

A company that imports and sells collectibles sought to have some of its collectible figurines classified as toys, which are subject to lower import tariffs than collectibles. The company argued that the figurines amuse customers, just as toys do. However, the government agency responsible for tariffs rejected figurines are marketed as collector's items rather than toys.

What this question is testing

Principle-Strengthen

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
6.

Which one of the following principles, if valid, most helps to justify the

Answer choices

  1. Correct94% picked this

    The tariff classification of an item should depend primarily on how the

    Why this is right

    Following this rule, since these collectibles are marketed as collector's items, not toys, these collectibles should probably be classified as collector's items, not toys. This rule certainly doesn't guarantee the conclusion, because it only says "depend primarily" on how it's marketed, but this answer is still the biggest strengthener of the available choices.

    Skill tested: Principle-Strengthen · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Irrelevant Rule0% picked this

    When importing products, a company should seek the tariff classification that results in

    This is a rule that describes what tariff classification a company should seek. It would help to justify that company's attempt to get their collectibles classified as a toy, but this rule doesn't tell us anything about how a government agency should react to that request. We're trying to justify the government agency's decision, so we are only interested in rules that describe how a government agency should classify a tariff.

  3. Bad Trigger Match Bad Outcome Match4% picked this

    An object should not be classified as a collectible if it is typically used

    This rule says typically used ? should not be classified as a toy as a collectible Do we know if these collectibles are typically used as a toy? No, so this rule takes us nowhere. Even if we triggered it, we're looking for an outcome that sounds like "it shouldn't be classified as a toy", whereas this says "it shouldn't be classified as a collectible".

  4. Bad Trigger / Outcome Match1% picked this

    Objects that are developed primarily to provide amusement should be subject to lower tariffs

    This says developed primarily subject to lower to provide amusement ? tariffs Do we know if these collectibles were developed primarily to provide amusement? No, we have no idea (based on how they're marketed, no). Even if we could trigger the rule, the outcome doesn't match the conclusion. This rule concludes "should get lower tariffs", but we're looking for "should not be classified as a toy".

  5. Irrelevant Rule1% picked this

    A company should market its products as collectibles rather than toys if doing so enables it to sell

    This is another rule about what a company should do. We're trying to justify a decision by a government agency, so we need a rule dictating how the government agency should behave. A rule about how a company should market its products has no power to tell us how a government agency should classify those products.

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