Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT137 S2 Q4 Explanation

One way to furnish a living room

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsParadox

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Stimulus

One way to furnish a living room is with modular furniture. Instead of buying a standard sofa, for example, one can buy a left end, a right end, and a middle piece that can be combined to create an L-shaped sofa. Modular furniture, however, is far more expensive than standard furniture. On much as a standard sofa of comparable size and quality.

What this question is testing

Paradox

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
4.

Each of the following, if true, helps to account for the greater cost of

Answer choices

  1. Helps Explain2% picked this

    Modular furniture, unlike standard furniture, is

    There is a common sense connection between mass-produced and lower cost. So this helps explain why standard furniture is so much cheaper than modular.

  2. Correct78% picked this

    The consumer demand for sofas sometimes increases more quickly than

    Why this is right

    This answer doesn't offer any distinction between modular and standard, so it isn't useful for explaining why modular is so much more expensive than standard.

    Skill tested: Paradox · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Helps Explain11% picked this

    The most fashionable designers tend to use modular

    There's a common sense connection between high fashion and higher prices. If modular furniture is often coming from the most fashionable designers, that gives us a possible way to explain its higher price.

  4. Helps Explain3% picked this

    Because modular furniture pieces are custom ordered, they are never put

    If we think that standard furniture is sometimes put on sale (common sense would tell us it is), then this answer presents a difference between modular and standard. Since standard furniture sometimes goes on sale but modular doesn't, that could explain why the average price of standard furniture is lower.

  5. Helps Explain6% picked this

    Modular sofas, on average, have a greater area of upholstered surfaces than

    Having to do more upholstering raises costs, in materials and labor. So this could help explain why the average price of modular furniture is higher.

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