Logical Reasoning

PT134 · S2 · Q21 The Iliad and the Odyssey

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

  • Save & drill this skill build targeted practice sets from questions like this one

  • Video walkthroughs watch every question solved step by step

  • 81 official LSATs as questions, timed sections & full-length tests

The Iliad and the Odyssey were both attributed to Homer in ancient times.

Evidence

The Iliad and the Odyssey DTV differ greatly in tone and vocabulary and in certain details of the fictional world they depict.

Conclusion

The Iliad and the Odyssey SP are almost certainly not the work of the same poet.

Evaluate

The argument assumes that DTV → SP two works that differ greatly in tone and vocabulary and in certain details of the fictional world they depict are not the work of the same poet.

21.

Which one of the following statements, if true, most weakens the reasoning above?

  1. Several hymns that were also

    Too Weak

    Unless it were known that Homer wrote the Iliad, this would not support the view that Homer could have written both.

    12% picked this

  2. Both the Iliad and the

    Too Weak

    Minor copying errors and other textual corruptions are too weak to explain the great difference in tone and vocabulary.

    12% picked this

  3. Correct

    Works known to have been

    Why this is right

    This attacks the assumption DTV + ~SP by finding a relevant counterexample.

    Skill tested: Weaken · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    61% picked this

  4. Neither the Iliad nor the

    Too Weak

    Having minor discrepancies in the respects mentioned within a work that is produced by a single author is not strong enough to provide a counterexample to the assumption that great differences in tone and vocabulary imply that two works are not by the same author.

    8% picked this

  5. Both the Iliad and the

    Strengthen

    This strengthens the conclusion that the works were not the result of a single author.

    7% picked this

Continue the review in LSAT Lab

Save this question, watch the video walkthrough, and drill similar questions in your LSAT Lab account.

LSAT Lab

Turn this review into a targeted study plan.

Save this question, drill more like it, watch the video walkthrough, and track your progress in your LSAT Lab account.

Start practicing free