Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT134 S2 Q11 Explanation

A recent study revealed

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsParadox

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Stimulus

A recent study revealed that the percentage of people treated at large, urban hospitals who recover from their illnesses is lower than the at smaller, rural hospitals.

What this question is testing

Paradox

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
11.

Each of the following, if true, contributes to an explanation of the difference in

Answer choices

  1. Possible Explanation4% picked this

    Because there are fewer patients to feed, nutritionists at small hospitals are better able to tailor meals to the

    This provides an advantage to smaller hospitals.

  2. Possible Explanation3% picked this

    The less friendly, more impersonal atmosphere of large hospitals can be a source of stress for

    This provides a disadvantage to larger hospitals.

  3. Correct88% picked this

    Although large hospitals tend to draw doctors trained at the more prestigious schools, no correlation has been found between the prestige of a

    Why this is right

    This protects the discrepancy from something that would make it worse, but it does not provide anything that helps make sense of the discrepancy.

    Skill tested: Paradox · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  4. Possible Explanation4% picked this

    Because space is relatively scarce in large hospitals, doctors are encouraged to minimize the length of time that patients are held for

    This provides a disadvantage to larger hospitals.

  5. Possible Explanation2% picked this

    Doctors at large hospitals tend to have a greater number of patients and consequently less time to explain to staff and to patients

    This provides a disadvantage to larger hospitals.

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