Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT133 S1 Q6 Explanation

Small experimental vacuum tubes

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMust be True

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Stimulus

Small experimental vacuum tubes can operate in heat that makes semiconductor components fail. Any component whose resistance to heat is greater than that of semiconductors would be preferable for use in digital circuits, but only if that component were also comparable to semiconductors in all other significant respects, such capacity is presently not comparable to that of semiconductors.

What this question is testing

Must be True

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
6.

If the statements above are true, which one of the following must

Answer choices

  1. Correct82% picked this

    Vacuum tubes are not now preferable to semiconductors for use in

    Why this is right

    The three statements VT → ~CS together imply this. ~CS → ~OH or ~P VT → OH ჻ VT → ~P

    Skill tested: Must be True · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Too Strong10% picked this

    Once vacuum tubes and semiconductors have comparable maximum current capacity, vacuum tubes will be used

    This is too strong twice. First, vacuum tubes and semiconductors might not be comparable in respects other than current capacity. Second, that vacuum tubes might be preferred for use in digital circuits is not the same as they will be used in digital circuits.

  3. Too Strong3% picked this

    The only reason that vacuum tubes are not now used in digital circuits is that vacuum tubes' maximum

    This is too strong twice. First, that vacuum tubes’ maximum current capacity is not comparable to semiconductors does not mean that it is too low—it could be too high. Second, this rules out other possible ways in which vacuum tubes and semiconductors are not comparable in significant respects.

  4. Speculation1% picked this

    Semiconductors will always be preferable to vacuum tubes for use in

    The statements do not indicate that the relationship will remain true in the future.

  5. Too Strong3% picked this

    Resistance to heat is the only advantage that vacuum tubes have

    Resistance to heat is an advantage that vacuum tubes have over semiconductors, but to say that it is the only advantage goes too far.

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