Reading Comprehension

PT127 · S4 · P1 · Q4 Amos Tutuola

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With his first published works in the 1950s, Amos Tutuola became the first Nigerian writer to receive wide international recognition.

Central Topic / Purpose

Nigerian writer Amos Tutuola / Clarify a Misconception (Challenge Position)

Main Point

Some of Tutuola's critics think he was a novelist who was ripping off and retelling local tales, but in reality Tutuola was more of a teller of folktales than a novelist.

Passage Map

P1: Intro to Tutuola / Misconception -- He was the first famous Nigerian writer. Lots of critics praised him, but other critics thought he wrote very derivative, unoriginal novels. P2: Author's Clarification -- He's not writing novels. We should approach him as a folktalist in the African oral tradition. P3: Background on African oral folktale tradition -- you tell familiar stories with a personal twist. P4: Relating Tutuola back to African oral folktale -- examples of Tutuola doin' folktale stuff.

Other Commentary

Most Humanities passages will either defend an artist against criticism (often with a "these critics just don't get it" feel, like Clarify Misconception) or they will simply present an informative summary of that artist / art movement (in which case the Purpose is just to Highlight Something Noteworthy) .

The main point/purpose of this passage is foreshadowed in the most common spot: right after a "but/yet/however/recently" pivot, at the end of the first paragraph.

4.

According to the passage, some critics have criticized Tutuola's work on the ground that

  1. his literary works do not

    Opposite

    These critics don't even realize that he's in the African oral tradition (they think he's a novelist).

    1% picked this

  2. his mixture of languages is

    Bad Match

    The criticism doesn't say anything about his mixture of languages. This is just roping in wording from the previous sentence, before we start talking about the criticism.

    1% picked this

  3. his attempt to fuse elements

    Bad Match

    The critics are not really aware he's writing from a traditional African oral style. Plus, this in no way matches the language of that 3rd sentence of the passage.

    3% picked this

  4. Correct

    his writing borrows substantially from

    Why this is right

    borrows substantially = simple retellings from well-known story lines = well-known story lines alters their details = full of unwelcome liberties taken

    Skill tested: Locate Detail · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

    91% picked this

  5. his unique works are not

    Opposite

    These are the people who think that Tutuola is writing novels.

    4% picked this

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