Logical Reasoning

PT126 · S3 · Q6 In her recent book a psychologist

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In her recent book a psychologist described several cases that exhibit the following pattern: A child, denied something by its parent, initiates problematic behavior such as screaming; the behavior escalates until finally the exasperated parent acquiesces to the child's demand.

Given

Several cases that exhibit the following pattern:

1. A child, denied something by its parent, initiates problematic behavior such as screaming; the behavior escalates until finally the exasperated parent acquiesces to the child’s demand.

2. At this point the child, having obtained the desired goal, stops the problematic behavior, to the parent’s relief.

3. This self-reinforcing pattern of misbehavior and accommodation is repeated with steadily increasing levels of misbehavior by the child.

Evaluate

There are three steps in the pattern and each wrong answer will reflect one or more steps in this pattern of misbehavior.

6.

The cases described by the psychologist illustrate each of the following generalizations EXCEPT:

  1. A child can develop problematic

    Supported

    This matches the sequence of steps 1 to 3.

    1% picked this

  2. A child and parent can

    Supported

    This matches step 1.

    2% picked this

  3. Parents, by their choices, can

    Supported

    This matches the sequence of steps 1 to 3.

    1% picked this

  4. Correct

    A child can unintentionally influence

    Why this is right

    In the cases described by the psychologist a child does not influence a parent in ways contrary to the child’s intended goals.

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

    93% picked this

  5. A child can get what

    Supported

    This matches step 1.

    2% picked this

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