Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Hard

PT124 S1 Q7 Explanation

Superconductors are substances

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMust be True

Keep going in LSAT Lab

  • Save & drill this skill build targeted practice sets from questions like this one

  • Video walkthroughs watch every question solved step by step

  • 81 official LSATs as questions, timed sections & full-length tests

Full official LSAT questions are available through LawHub. This page provides LSAT Lab's explanation, strategy, and review tools without republishing the full official question.

Stimulus

Superconductors are substances that conduct electricity without resistance at low temperatures. Their use, however, will never be economically feasible, unless there is a substance that superconducts at a temperature above minus 148 degrees Celsius. If there is such a substance, that substance must be an alloy at temperatures no higher than minus 160 degrees Celsius.

What this question is testing

Must be True

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
7.

If the statements above are true, which one of the following must

Answer choices

  1. Correct64% picked this

    The use of superconductors will never be

    Why this is right

    The first and second ~ANG → ~M148 statements imply that ~M148 → ~EF substances that are not ∴ ~ANG → ~EF an alloy of niobium and germanium are not economically feasible superconductors. The first and third ANG → ~M148 statements imply that ~M148 → ~EF substances that are an ∴ ANG → ~EF alloy of niobium and germanium are not economically feasible superconductors.

    Skill tested: Must be True · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Contradiction3% picked this

    If the alloys of niobium and germanium do not superconduct at temperatures above minus 148 degrees Celsius, then there are other

    The second and third ANG → ~M148 statements imply that no ~ANG → ~M148 substance [substances that are alloys of niobium and germanium and those that are not alloys of niobium and germanium] superconducts at temperatures above minus 148 degrees Celsius.

  3. Contradiction10% picked this

    The use of superconductors could be economically feasible if there is a substance that superconducts at temperatures below

    The statements imply that the use of superconductors will never be economically feasible.

  4. Contradiction10% picked this

    Alloys of niobium and germanium do not superconduct at temperatures below minus

    Such alloys superconduct at temperatures no higher than minus 160, so they must superconduct at temperatures below minus 148.

  5. Too Strong13% picked this

    No use of alloys of niobium and germanium will ever be

    This goes beyond using such alloys as superconductors. While such use will never be economically feasible, other uses of such alloys are beyond the scope of the statements and may be economically feasible.

Continue the review in LSAT Lab

Save this question, watch the video walkthrough, and drill similar questions in your LSAT Lab account.

LSAT Lab

Turn this review into a targeted study plan.

Save this question, drill more like it, watch the video walkthrough, and track your progress in your LSAT Lab account.

Start practicing free