Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Hard

PT122 S4 Q10 Explanation

To be great, an artwork must

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMust be True

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Stimulus

To be great, an artwork must express a deep emotion, such as sorrow or love. But an artwork cannot express an emotion is incapable of experiencing.

What this question is testing

Must be True

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
10.

Which one of the following can be properly inferred from the

Answer choices

  1. Capable of vs. Actually experienced11% picked this

    A computer can create an artwork that expresses sorrow or love only if it has actually

    Yikes, this one is hard! This looks like a legit application of the rule in the 2nd sentence, which says creator incapable of ? artwork can't express experiencing emotion X emotion X However, to be correct this answer should have ended "... only if it has the capacity to experience such an emotion". The rule isn't based on whether the artwork's creator has actually experienced that emotion, just whether they are capable of experiencing it. Inference questions frequently put a really tempting answer in spot (A), so force yourself to read all five before deciding on it (or make a habit of reading from the bottom up) on Inference.

  2. Relative vs. Absolute: great vs. greatest6% picked this

    The greatest art is produced by those who have experienced the

    The information only allows us to talk about "great" in a binary, absolute on/off way. We don't have any language that allows to say one thing is more / less great than another.

  3. Opposite Logic15% picked this

    An artwork that expresses a deep emotion of its creator is

    We know this: artwork doesn't express ? not a great deep emotion artwork This answer is saying this: artwork does express ? is a great deep emotion artwork

  4. Correct66% picked this

    As long as computers are constructed so as to be incapable of experiencing emotions they will

    Why this is right

    This answer is what we were expecting. Since the two conditional rules had an overlapping idea, we chained them together and derived this connection: Artist can't artwork can't artwork experience ? express a ? can't be deep emotion deep emotion great If a computer is incapable of experiencing deep emotions, then we know the artworks that computer creates will not express deep emotions, which means they will always fail to qualify as great artworks.

    Skill tested: Must be True · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  5. Artwork vs. Artist2% picked this

    Only artworks that succeed in expressing deep emotions are the products

    The first sentence gives us this rule Great artwork ? Expresses deep emotion This answer choice gives us this rule Made by Great Art ? Expresses deep emotion It's pretty close. It has the same logical flow of "great requires expressing deep", but the first sentence is listing a requirement of great artworks, this answer is listing a requirement of "artwork by great artists". We might hear how off this answer choice is from anything we were so far told by rephrasing it this way: every product a great artist makes is an artwork that expresses deep emotions We definitely weren't told anything that is true of 100% of the products of a great artist. We actually weren't told anything about great artists.

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