Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT118 S4 Q16 Explanation

People are not happy unless

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsMost Supported

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Stimulus

People are not happy unless they feel that they are needed by others. Most people in modern society, however, can achieve a feeling of indispensability only within the sphere of family and friendship, because almost everyone knows that by any one of thousands of others.

What this question is testing

Most Supported

Your task

Break the argument into its conclusion and evidence, then do exactly what the question stem asks with that structure.

Common trap

Answers that sound relevant to the topic but don't connect to the argument's actual reasoning.

Winning move

Predict what a right answer must do, then test each choice against the conclusion-evidence gap.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
16.

The statements above most strongly support which one of

Answer choices

  1. Too Strong: can't achieve any4% picked this

    People who realize that others could fill their occupational roles as ably as they do themselves cannot achieve

    It's way too strong to say that people who feel replaceable at work can't achieve any happiness in their lives. This paragraph left plenty of room for such people to feel needed within their circle of family and friends, and thus room for them to achieve some happiness.

  2. Out of Scope: undermines importance2% picked this

    The nature of modern society actually undermines the importance of family life to

    The passage doesn't say anything about modern society having a causal relationship on how important family life is to happiness. If anything, it sounds like "since most people can't feel needed/happy at their jobs, family and friends are more important than ever when it comes to happiness".

  3. Too Strong: most are happy18% picked this

    Most people in modern society are happy in their private lives even if they are not

    We know most people aren't happy in their professional lives. We have no way to support that most people are happy in their personal lives. In fact, we have no way at all to prove that someone is happy. We only have a rule that allows us to prove that someone is NOT happy. "If they don't feel needed, they won't feel happy" That doesn't mean that, "if you do feel needed, you will feel happy" (that's an illegal negation). And even if we knew that, this answer would also require us knowing that most people feel needed in their private lives (we know it's possible to feel needed in your private life, but we don't know that most people do feel needed).

  4. Out of Scope: appreciate jobs1% picked this

    A majority of people in modern society do not appreciate having the jobs that

    Nothing in the passage talks about whether or not people appreciate having their jobs. Perhaps LSAC was trying to fool people who translated that last claim into their brains as, "most people don't feel appreciated at their jobs".

  5. Correct75% picked this

    Fewer than a majority of people in modern society can find happiness outside the sphere

    Why this is right

    This is saying that most people in modern society can't be happy outside their sphere of family / friends, which we can definitely derive from the paragraph. The paragraph says that "in modern society, most people only feel needed within the sphere of family and friends". And it says that "in order to be happy you have to feel needed". So we can combine those to derive that "in modern society, most people can only feel happy within their sphere of family and friends". Most A's are B is the same as Few A's are ~B. Thus can derive that, "in modern society, few people can feel happy outside their sphere of family and friends".

    Skill tested: Most Supported · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

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