Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Easy

PT118 S3 Q4 Explanation

Psychiatrist: Take any visceral emotion

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsSufficient Assumption

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Stimulus

Psychiatrist: Take any visceral emotion you care to consider. There are always situations in which it is healthy to try to express that emotion. So, there are always situations to try to express one’s anger.

What this question is testing

Sufficient Assumption

Your task

Find the assumption that, if added, guarantees the conclusion follows.

Common trap

Answers that only partly bridge the gap, leaving the conclusion unproven.

Winning move

Identify the new term in the conclusion and pick the choice that links it to the evidence.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
4.

The conclusion of the argument follows logically if which one of the

Answer choices

  1. Unrelated to Goal3% picked this

    Anger is always

    The only means we have of proving that "it's always healthy to try to express anger" is if we're told that it's a visceral emotion, because we were told that "it's always healthy to try to express visceral emotions". This answer tells us something about "anger", so it was worth reading, but without being told it's a visceral emotion, we wouldn't be able to combine this with the evidence and logically derive the idea that "it's healthy to try to express anger".

  2. Correct91% picked this

    Anger is a visceral

    Why this is right

    On Sufficient Assumption, we need to convince ourselves that Correct Answer + Evidence = Conclusion Anger is a visceral emotion + It's always healthy to try to express any visceral emotion. It's always healthy to try to express anger.

    Skill tested: Sufficient Assumption · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Unrelated to Goal1% picked this

    Some kinds of emotions are unhealthy

    This answer doesn't mention "anger", and neither of our two premises mentioned "anger", so we wouldn't have any way to mathematically derive this conclusion about "anger".

  4. Unrelated to Goal4% picked this

    All emotions that are healthy to express

    This answer doesn't mention "anger", and neither of our two premises mentioned "anger", so we wouldn't have any way to mathematically derive this conclusion about "anger".

  5. Unrelated to Goal1% picked this

    An emotion is visceral only if it is healthy

    This answer doesn't mention "anger", and neither of our two premises mentioned "anger", so we wouldn't have any way to mathematically derive this conclusion about "anger".

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