Logical ReasoningDifficulty: Medium

PT11 S2 Q21 Explanation

A recent report on an environmental

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Logical Reasoning question.

TopicsWeaken

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Stimulus

A recent report on an environmental improvement program was criticized for focusing solely on pragmatic solutions to the large number of significant problems that plague the program instead of seriously trying to produce a coherent vision for the future of the program. In response the report's authors granted that the critics had get such funding the program first needed to regain a reputation for competence.

What this question is testing

Weaken

Your task

Find the choice that makes the argument's conclusion less likely to be true.

Common trap

Answers that look negative but attack a claim the argument never relied on.

Winning move

Find the assumption the argument depends on, then pick the choice that undermines it.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
21.

Which one of the following, if true, would best serve the critics of the report in their attempt to undermine the position taken

Answer choices

  1. Too Weak: not 100%9% picked this

    The government does not actually provide a full 100 percent of

    Even if the government only provides 90% of the program's funding, the program would still be reliant on government funding, so this is not countering the authors' claim that they need continued government funding.

  2. Correct71% picked this

    The program will continue to have numerous serious problems precisely because it lacks a coherent

    Why this is right

    This allows us to say, "See? You should have laid out a coherent vision for the future. Otherwise you can't solve your problems, and so you can't regain your reputation for competence, and so you can't get your continued funding." In a sense, the author was defending the report like, "Look, FIRST we'll fix these problems. THEN, we'll worry about the plan for the future." And this answer is saying, "Nope, wrong order. You need the plan for the future in order to solve the problems."

    Skill tested: Weaken · how this choice captures the argument's function is the move to repeat next time.

  3. Mixed Impact7% picked this

    The program had a coherent vision at its inception, but that vision has proved

    The author could use this to say, "Visions for the future are pointless. We had one before and it was impossible to sustain." And we could use it to say, "We need a new vision, because the old one isn't realistic." In either case, it wouldn't be responding to the author's objection that the immediate priorities are funding / reputation for competence.

  4. No Impact7% picked this

    The government has threatened to cut off funding for the program but has not acted

    The government's threat to cut off funding might reinforce the necessity of appearing competent, but it doesn't undermine the authors' position about focusing on pragmatic solutions for funding.

  5. Opposite (if anything)7% picked this

    The program has acquired a worse reputation for incompetence than

    If the program has an undeserved bad reputation, this could support the authors in suggesting that improving competence reputation can effectively address a critical barrier to funding, rather than undermine the position taken by the authors.

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