Reading ComprehensionDifficulty: Hard

PT106 S4 P4 Q22 Explanation

Hollywood Films

A free, expert breakdown of this official LSAT Reading Comprehension question.

TopicsAuthor OpinionHumanities

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Passage

As one of the most pervasive and influential popular arts, the movies feed into and off of the rest of the culture in various ways. In the United States, the star system of the mid-1920s—in which actors were placed under exclusive contract to particular Hollywood film studios—was a consequence of studios’ discovery of cultural cross-fertilization, the press saw that they could profit from studios’ promotion of new films.

Today this arrangement has mushroomed into an intricately interdependent mass-media entertainment industry. The faith by which this industry sustains itself is the belief that there is always something worth promoting. A vast portion of the mass media—television and radio interviews, magazine articles, even product advertisements—now does most of the work for Hollywood or publish something about the film, too, because the audience for your story is already guaranteed.

The problem with this industry is that it has begun to affect the creation of films as well as their promotion. Choices of subject matter and actors are made more and more frequently by studio executives rather than by producers, writers, or directors. This problem is often referred to simply as an to their ability to affect audiences emotionally will become increasingly rare in the U.S. film industry.

What this question is testing

Author Opinion

Your task

Pin down exactly what the question asks about the passage — a detail, the author's view, the structure, or the main point — before looking at the choices.

Common trap

Answers that restate a true detail from the passage but don't answer the specific question being asked.

Winning move

Anticipate the answer in your own words from the passage, then find the choice that matches that prediction.

Reading along? Open the full official question in LawHub — we show a fragment here and keep the reasoning in our own words.

The question
22.

The passage suggests that the author would be most likely to agree with which one of

Answer choices

  1. Correct64% picked this

    The Hollywood films of the mid-1920s were in general more engaging to watch than are

    Why this is right

    This is a pretty big comparison, so it's not a super safe pick on a first pass, but it fits the author's larger sentiment that the mass-media entertainment complex is trending in a direction that degrades the quality of the art form of film. In the 1st paragraph, speaking about the star system of the mid-1920's, the author vouches for the quality of those films: audiences usually discovered [the films] had the additional virtue of being created by talented writers, directors, and producers devoted to the art of storytelling. This is contrasted in the final paragraph with where we've ended up: the problem with this industry is that it has begun to affect the creation of films. The final sentence of the passage says that "films whose appeal is due to their ability to affect audiences emotionally will become increasingly rare". 'Affecting audiences emotionally' is a pretty fair comp for 'more engaging to watch'.

    Skill tested: Author Opinion · how this choice captures the passage's function is the move to repeat next time.

  2. Wrong Criticism1% picked this

    The writers, producers, and directors in Hollywood in the mid-1920s were more talented than are

    The author wasn't saying that the writers, producers, and directors have gotten worse but that the incentives have switched within the movie industry to take the creative power out of their hands. In the final paragraph: Choices of subject matter and actors are made more an more frequently by studio executives, rather than by producers, writers, or directors.

  3. Opposite8% picked this

    The Hollywood film studios of the mid-1920s had a greater level of dependence on the mass-media industry than

    The beginning of the 2nd paragraph indicates that the level of dependence has only grown since the 1920's: Today, this arrangement has mushroomed (grown) into an intricately interdependent mass-media entertainment industry.

  4. Unsupported Comparison5% picked this

    The publicity generated for Hollywood films in the mid-1920s was more interesting than is the publicity generated

    The author never compares how interesting the promo publicity was in the 1920s to how interesting the publicity is now. The author is critiquing the movie industry's increasing concern with pleasing the publicity machine, but he isn't critiquing the quality or interest-level of the publicity itself.

  5. Too Strong: most21% picked this

    The star system of the mid-1920s accounts for most of the difference in quality between the Hollywood films of that

    This claim is too strong and specific. The author would say that the star system of the 20's gave birth to the interdependent mass-media entertainment industry, and that the changed incentives within the industry have made for less emotionally compelling films. But even if the star system was the indirect catalyst for the stuff that followed, that doesn't mean the author would agree with this claim that seems to place most of the blame specifically on the star system. He isn't saying, "The fact that actors were placed under exclusive contract to particular studios is the main reason movies are different quality nowadays". It's very possible that the author would also say better cameras, better special effects technology, fewer social taboos, etc. also play huge roles in accounting for differences in quality between movies from the 20's and movies now.

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